Like many Red Dead Redemption 2 voice actors, Byron Davis has appeared in a limited number of video game properties. After all, he has a plan…ĭutch Van der Linde is given his signature voice by Benjamin Byron Davis, an actor that has appeared in various minor roles in his time as an actor. He would instead let himself and his gang die for his dream. The conflict of this existence chases the Van der Linde gang all over America. His tendency for spectacle and overly complex execution draws the attention of Pinkertons, the detective agency that is hired to root out outlaws. The inevitability that progress will not stop and shall, one day, consume the west his nature is that he cannot live in a world like that. With the opportunities for his lifestyle shrinking as the world advances – he finds himself trapped between inveitability and his own nature. However, the way of life that he has dedicated himself to is dying it simply cannot co-exist with the world he wants to avoid. A livelihood that exists outside of civilisation, where technology and societal normalcy rules the day. There is nothing more valuable to Dutch van der Linde than freedom and liberty – his primary motivation for pursuing the life of an outlaw is to develop an independent existence. The Leader of the gang, Dutch, is a complicated and romantic individual. One of the most immaculate instances of a video game character performance in gaming history. But Roger Clark brings it all to the table and shows that Arthur has a good heart, even if he commits bad deeds. Finding this character appealing and engaging, despite the glaring flaws, was no easy task, and a lot could have gone wrong. Roger Clark had to bring everything to the table for a 40+ hour game that showcased Arthur as the dark yet endearing anti-hero. The role of Arthur is one of the most demanding performances that a voice actor could hope to undertake. His performance was so incredible that he even won the 2018 Game Awards Best Performance award for a voice actor in a video game. A shocking fact given how incredibly successful Clark was in the shoes of Arthur and his talent as an actor. There is little of note to mention, in popular media, outside of his time as a Red Dead Redemption 2 voice actor. A stage actor and audiobook narrator with a rather short portfolio of acting roles. Ultimately, he has a moral code that he abides by, with killing unnecessarily being a strictly no-go area for the character.Īrthur Morgan’s voice actor in Red Dead Redemption 2 is Roger Clark. Arthur is emotionally closed-off, with his ruthlessness and violent behavioural traits being completely dispassionate he does not kill out of pleasure. His personality alters incredibly over time, to the point where he is an immensely different man by the end of the game. While his allegiances shift across the game, he remains loyal to those in the crew he is dedicated to protecting. He cannot be bought or bribed, and betrayal is absolutely off the table. His faith in what he stands for and those he cares for is unwavering regardless of the foe’s size. The Van der Linde gang is a big, dysfunctional family.Īt his heart, the best adjective for Arthur is Loyal. Similarly, John Marston is comparable to his brother, even if they do not always see eye-to-eye. They are father figures to Morgan, people who taught him to shoot, read, and write. Raised by Dutch and Hosea since the age of 15, the philosophy that these two men preach is one that Arthur lives by. The player hears his inner monologues and understands his melancholy view of the world, a place where he no longer can fit in, despite only wanting to live free. While Arthur claims that he doesn’t have too many thoughts, opinions or conscience regarding the gang’s choices or actions – this is not true. The protagonist of the game, Arthur, is the star of the show and a fairly unconventional main character.
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Is that cheesy? I can only speak for myself. But also at face value, seeing a table filled with miniatures is just cool! There’s a unique level of excitement when interacting with physical objects, a sense of play that transmits from childhood. They are also fun to paint and bring hours of entertainment and hobby time outside of the game itself.Įvan: The miniatures give a tangible element to connect with these characters and worlds. Not only do they capture the personality of the characters, they bring the table to life when combined with the awesome terrain. What role do miniatures play in bringing this type of game to life?ĭallas: Miniatures are the centerpiece to a miniatures game. We want this to be an enjoyable experience and not a chore. We wanted a balanced experience of detailed miniatures that provide even the most novice of painters a beautiful end result while also not being too busy with lots of elements and features that burns out the average painter. Marco: We wanted to work with a 40mm scale in order to capture high resolution detail while providing large smooth areas for hobbyists to practice their blending and not clutter the aesthetics with noise. It’s certainly a challenging facet of design because these characters can be firmly planted in your head with a very specific appearance, so whenever there’s change you might say “something feels off!” By preserving specific landmarks or focal points in a sculpt, we can retain the essence of a character or object while establishing a different aesthetic. Marco: It’s a stylized blend that pays homage to existing animated properties of Star Wars as well as the live action productions.Įvan: Between the live-action and animated media, we landed somewhere in the middle, maybe a bit more skewed in favor of the animated look. We had a real desire to see larger than life miniatures on the table. We rounded up Marco Segovia (Sculpting Director), Evan Kang (Engineering Manager), and Dallas Kemp (Creative Director) to answer questions about their experience working on the miniature sculpts for Shatterpoint.Ĭan you describe the Shatterpoint miniature aesthetic and how it was developed?ĭallas: The miniatures were designed to capture the action and adventure of the Star Wars universe. Today’s transmission is all about bringing the characters we know and love into stunning three dimensional reality. In Star Wars: Shatterpoint, iconic characters from across the galaxy clash in this new miniatures skirmish game. Simply sign in to your account on and follow the links to the Affiliate Program. Xara affiliates can now add Xara Web Designer to their program. More details in the support section of our website. There's a free update to Web Designer, simply click the Update Program option in your help menu to download it now. Just €29 and there's a completely new website to go with it - check it out now: Just launched, a retail boxed version of MAGIX 3D, the German language version of Xara3D 6. Just launched, a download-only version of Xara3D 6, at the great low price of just $29! This month's Inspirational Art is a class of artwork we've not focused on before, but at which Xara Xtreme excels, with many professional designers using only Xara Xtreme to create their artwork. Plus there's a new version of the German MAGIX 3D. So if you want to find out why Xara3D remains our most popular product, now is the moment to grab the latest version at nearly half the old price. There is now a download only version available at an introductory price of just $29 USD. We're making a dramatic cut in the price of Xara3D.We promised something new and exciting for this month�s graphic design contest and here it is: 6 winning images will be included in a new guide to Xtreme to be published by McGraw Hill, as selected by a panel of respected industry figures.We have a short tutorial on creating custom drop down menus, plus new movies and a free update to the software, more details below. Response to the new Xara Web Designer has been great, sales better than even we hoped for, fantastic customer feedback and some great reviews starting to come through now. Um, first of all, I was told, 'Who was Jeffrey Epstein? No one knows who that is. "I've had the story for three years," Robach says in the video. In a "hot mic" video, Robach was recorded on set for ABC's Good Morning America voicing the following statements: Giuffre says she was sexually trafficked by Epstein to powerful men including Prince Andrew, Duke of York - a claim the Duke has strenuously denied. Robach's comments came just two days after an NPR story disclosed the existence of an on-camera interview with Virginia Roberts Giuffre and ABC's failure to broadcast it. On November 2, 2019, Project Veritas released a late August 2019 "hot mic" incident in which Robach discusses ABC shutting down her story on billionaire convicted sex offender and accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein in 2015. Robach was removed from GMA3 in December 2022 after it was revealed that she was having a romantic relationship with her co-anchor T. The program later replaced Strahan, Sara & Keke indefinitely as GMA3: What You Need to Know, with Robach continuing as host. In March 2020, Robach began hosting Pandemic: What You Need to Know on ABC, a daytime program initially focused on the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, and airing in place of Strahan, Sara & Keke. In 2018, Robach became the new co-anchor of 20/20. She became the show's news anchor on March 31, 2014. Robach initially appeared on ABC's Good Morning America as a correspondent. Her last day on Weekend Today was May 19, 2012, when she announced she would be moving to ABC News. She was named co-anchor of Weekend Today in July 2007. Robach then left the station in 1999 and started working at WTTG in Washington, D.C., then moved to MSNBC in 2003 where she spent four years, including a stint anchoring two hours in the morning, and filling in on Weekend Today, Countdown with Keith Olbermann and Morning Joe. Robach started her career at WCBD-TV in 1995. She was fourth runner-up in the 1995 Miss Georgia pageant. Robach graduated from Brookwood High School in Snellville, Georgia, and from the University of Georgia with high honors in broadcast journalism. Her family moved again to Georgia, where she attended high school and college. Joseph, Michigan, Robach grew up in East Lansing, Michigan, before moving to St. She was fired from ABC after it was revealed that she had a romantic relationship with her Good Morning America co-host T.J. Robach also served as co-anchor of 20/20 alongside David Muir from May 2018 until January 2023. The show would later become GMA3: What You Need to Know, which she co-hosted from September 2020 to December 2022. She was a contributor for Good Morning America from May 2012 until March 2020, when she became the host of Pandemic: What You Need to Know, a show created in response to the COVID-19 Pandemic. She served as a national correspondent for NBC News from 2003 to 2007 and became co-host of the Saturday edition of NBC's Today as well as anchor on MSNBC from 2007 to 2012.įrom May 2012 to January 2023, Robach worked for ABC News. Robach first entered national television by working for NBC News from August 2003 to May 2012. She is known as co-anchor of 20/20 and as the breaking news anchor/fill-in anchor for Good Morning America. Amy Joanne Robach (born February 6, 1973) is an American television reporter formerly for ABC News. Download the Subscribe button overlays from our free pack.this video without sound, so please don`t worry □ Pricing: Free for 90 days, then available for purchase at $299.99. With great new features and an intuitive design, Final Cut Pro accelerates post-production so editors can create and deliver content at the speed of thought. How to add the Subscribe animation overlay to Final Cut Proįinal Cut Pro X was introduced by Apple in 2011, with the latest version being Final Cut Pro 7.0.3. If you have any questions - please contact us in the form down below.Ġ3. You can add custom overlays in iMovie both on mobile and desktop app. You can also drag the ends to lengthen or shorten it. To reposition the picture-in-picture clip, drag it to a different spot within the clip, or to a different clip. In the viewer, the picture-in-picture clip appears in an inset window on top of the clip it’s attached to. Click the pop-up menu on the left and choose Picture in Picture.Click the Video Overlay Settings button.MOV QuickTime Animation (RLE) file from our free pack Pink and white backgrounds are included in our pack. Side Note: Chroma Key will kill all the greens in your footage, so look for pink or white background in case your main subject is green. green (.MP4) and then the greens are further removed with the Chroma Key function.transparent (.MOV files) and needs no further editing or.Simply said, an overlay is a video that you put over your video. You need Green Screen background if you use next software: It is compatible with any Chroma Key/Green Screen video editing software (which is approximately 95% of the software). Green Screen background overlay comes in. Most other programs do not support the.iMovie on Mac (don`t work with Imovie on Iphone).Following video editors works with these files: On the lookout for more overlays and templates? You may be interested in our articles 50+ YouTube End Screen Templates and 1566+ Free Footages, Templates, Overlays and Effects for Video Editing. Looking for more animated YouTube button overlays? Check out this five-star bundle on Videohive. Unsure which type of overlay you need? Keep reading to find out everything about YouTube button overlays and how to use them with different video-editing software. Includes Green Screen (ChromaKey) backgrounds: This animated SUBSCRIBE overlay is free and includes a license agreement.Ĭompatible with any video editing software. Type in custom button text if needed (we support different languages!). Upload the YouTube channel profile picture.Click Continue to choose from 4 different button designs (Subscribe, Like, Bell buttons).Create a free animated YouTube SUBSCRIBE button for your channel in a few simple steps: The derby mode remains my all time favorite and traditionally, we end our play session by letting the game crash when we wrecked each other at the same time in the middle of the arena, with the Batmobile.ĭefinitely recommend this game. This game will keep you entertained for many hours and for its price, it offers a lot of content and replay value.įlatOut 2 is one of the games I always play on LAN Parties and it never stops being fun. In-Game Price history Charts App info Packages 32 Depots 3 Configuration Screenshots Related apps Update history. The janky animations when your dude flies out of the window is just so silly and stupid, that it made me laugh many times. You need to throw your player as close to a certain target as possible for example, so you need to hit a road block in a certain way, with a certain speed to make it happen. And now you're all set Now it's time to head into the game. Step three: Run the game through Steam (not a necessary step, but otherwise, your overlay won't work and Steam won't count how many hours you've played, etc). The framerate is smooth as ever and overall, there is nothing to complain about. Step two: Replace the original FlatOut 2.exe file in the game's core folder with this modified one. The detail in the cars, the damage that you took which is reflected on your car and the tire marks all look great. How many players are playing FlatOut 2 right now on Steam Steam player counter indicates there are currently 56 players live playing FlatOut 2 on Steam. It works, but the problem with the game is how controls are natively mapped. Im using a Power A controller, which is like a cheaper version of the Xbox One Elite Controller. The graphics still look impressive for the time. So my question is: does flatout pc support USB controllerz. It plays great, the controls are responsive, and this is the only racing game in which I feel that I am in control. The game is simple, easy to understand and a little silly, but that is the whole charm of it. You can finish traditional races, in which you race for first place, you can choose derby mode (my personal favorite), in which you try to wreck other players or bots in a arena style battle, and lastly, you got a ton of minigames, in which you yeet out your ragdoll driver to make him perform certain tricks, smash him against a target, throw him as far as you can. In FlatOut 2, you can choose three modes to play. The different game modes, the amount of stuff to do, the great variety in cars, it is just perfect. I am not a big fan of racing games, not at all, but the only exception for me, is FlatOut 2. Amazing game with a lot of content, fun and carnage. A DRM-free version of Fallout 4: Game of the Year edition is now available from GOG.com, making it the latest title in the Fallout franchise to get the Good Old. BASED ON HISTORICAL EVENTS: Last Train Home, is a compelling narrative that portrays the experiences of the Czechoslovak Legion and their valiant fight on behalf of the Entente powers during World War I.JOURNEY THROUGH SIBERIA: Stockpile and trade supplies, make new allies, and overcome crisis after crisis as civil war rages across the vast snowfields of Siberia.UPGRADE YOUR TRAIN: Unlock your armored train’s full potential by upgrading the carriages and locomotive and oversee important maintenance work to keep it running.Craft items, heal your wounded, and restore morale for the arduous journey home. T his mod tries to bring the dirty, cruel, dark and depressing atmosphere of Attila to Rome 2 Total War. MANAGE YOUR CREW: Direct your soldiers in their non-combat roles onboard the train.EQUIP YOUR SOLDIERS: Level up your men by unlocking new skills and gathering better equipment – discover their stories, assign medals, and help them rise up through the ranks.PICK YOUR BATTLES: Deploy your squad and complete diverse objectives in a series of real-time missions where specialist combat skills, planning, and superior tactics will lead you to victory.Inspired by historical events, of the Czechoslovak Legion and their determination to return to their newly formed republic following The Great War, this mission will test your courage and your will to survive. The decisions you make along the journey will determine the fate of your comrades. With careful training and development, your squads will become a seasoned legion of comrades, brothers and sisters, ready to face any challenge that comes their way. You must choose your tactics wisely, using every skill at your disposal to safeguard your troops and complete your mission. The fate of your legion rests on the actions of a few key soldiers, as you engage in real-time battles that will determine the outcome of your mission. Resources are scarce and your crew is exhausted, but you must keep pushing forward.Īs you journey through the heart of the conflict, the horrors of war will surround you. Venture through the bleak and unforgiving landscape of Siberia, where the freezing cold and the merciless environment will push you to your very limit. Caught in the middle of a brutal civil war between Russia's Red and White Armies, your unit must remain in fighting shape, managing what little resources you have and maintaining morale at all costs. Options: Inf.Soldiers Movements Inf. Your goal is to guide Czechoslovak soldiers back home onboard an armored train, but the path ahead is fraught with peril. Total War Rome 2 Emperor Edition V2.2.0 Trainer +14 Build 15666. Embark on a desperate mission through the depths of a war-torn wasteland. Further, the Collyer house as presented by Doctorow assumes qualities akin to Gaston Bachelard’s concept of the oneiric house, a space that becomes the “center of condensation of intimacy, in which daydream accumulates” (29). In Doctorow’s words, the notorious recluses of Fifth Avenue “opted out of civilization and pulled the world in after them,” choosing this paradoxical way of dwelling to counter an encroaching modernity (Ciabattari). iii According to the German philosopher, this comportment toward material objects reveals itself as “releasement toward things,” as “letting beings be,” that is, opening up the possibility of relying on things while not becoming enslaved to them. On the contrary, they become paradigms of dwelling with alertness in the Heideggerian sense, resisting the instrumentalist modes of thought and responding non-masteringly to hoarded things that is, letting themselves and the world be rather than seeking to dominate the world to their own ends. iii I am referring to Heidegger’s concept of Gelassenheit, as presented in the two essays contained in (.)Ĥ Most importantly, in Doctorow’s novel, the Collyer brothers are not the obsessed hoarders or the models of American consumerism par excellence, as the urban legend describes them.Doctorow deftly manipulates Poe’s favorite gothic connection between architectural construction and the psychological experience of characters to reimagine the lives of the Collyers, whose self-imposed incarceration is experienced as an act of autonomy and self-determination, and contrasts sharply with the mundane prosperity and social conformity championed by modern American consumer culture. In this way, the novel traces the disturbing relationships between urban space and subjectivity, as well as individual freedom and consumer capitalism across an entire era. In expanding their story to cover the twentieth century in its entirety-from the early 1910s to the late 1990s-Doctorow is able to explore the elements of home and domesticity and their shaping of psychic life and belonging in relation to a shifting cultural landscape. ii Scott Herring’s 2011 essay, “Collyer Curiosa: A Brief History of Hoarding,” and more recently his b (.)ģ However, Doctorow’s narrative departs from the historical reality of the Collyer brothers’ lives in its chronology.I will compare Roderick Usher’s “mansion of gloom,” among the most memorable of Poe’s dark, many-chambered mansions, with Doctorow’s depiction of the “dark and decaying” (Doctorow, Homer & Langley 205) New York brownstone of the infamous Collyer brothers. In what follows, I will explore the resemblances between the novel and the tale, focusing specifically on their shared interest in notions of home and domesticity that transcend the social norms and values of an increasingly urban America. This article is a first attempt to redress that gap in Doctorow scholarship. The echoes of Poe’s “The Fall of the House of Usher” (1839) in Doctorow’s penultimate novel, Homer & Langley (2009), have been all but ignored, with the exception of Christopher Benfey’s review of the work, in which he identified the Collyer mansion’s “family resemblance to Usher’s doomed abode” (Benfey). This discussion, however, tends to focus on Doctorow’s early writing, while Doctorow’s appropriation of Poe in his late work remains largely underdiscussed. Doctorow’s work-an indebtedness that Doctorow himself readily acknowledged. Top of pageīring the outside of the world into the house, andįrank Lloyd Wright, “Building the New House” (1943)ġ Scholars have long noted the influence of Edgar Allan Poe on E. On the contrary, they become paradigms of dwelling with alertness in the Heideggerian sense, the embodiment of an escapist mentality in a culture driven by mundane prosperity and social compliance. In Doctorow’s novel, the Collyer brothers are not the obsessed hoarders or the models of American consumerism par excellence, as the urban myth describes them. Doctorow deftly manipulates Poe’s favorite gothic connection between architectural construction and the psychological experience of characters to explore notions of home and domesticity in an increasingly urban America through a reconfiguration of the legendary Homer and Langley Collyer. Doctorow’s 2009 novel, Homer & Langley, through the lens of Edgar Allan Poe’s short story “The Fall of the House of Usher.” While there has been a recurring claim about the significant similarities of Doctorow’s work to some of the tales by Edgar Allan Poe, there has been no critical reading that draws the connection between this novel and Poe’s famous tale. Of course, this will be different for every player and some will take a shorter or longer amount of time. Yes, you read that right, it has been theorized by analysts that with the sheer scope of the game and the multiple locations, GTA 6 could be set to feature up to 500 hours of content. And if you know anything about Red Dead Redemption 2, it is anything but a small game. If this is true, this will be the largest game that Rockstar Games has ever produced and will make previous titles such as Red Dead Redemption 2 seem small in comparison. More recently, industry analyst Michael Pachter has claimed that the reason GTA 6 has taken so long to develop is that it will fuse multiple locations together in one game, with it being suggested that Vice City, San Andreas, Liberty City, and a fictional version of London will all be playable in the game. One of the early rumors was that a section of the game could take place in a fictional Rio De Janeiro, although this has never been substantiated. It has been rumored for a long time that GTA 6 could feature multiple locations and extend beyond Vice City. This made sense as GTA 4 was set in Liberty City while GTA 5 was set in San Andreas, and Rockstar Games usually rotates between these three locations for its games.Īfter first being confirmed with the GTA alpha leak in early 2022, the new trailer finally gave us official confirmation from Rockstar Games as it is featured throughout the trailer, including signage that said ‘VICE’ or ‘Vice City’ which could be seen throughout. It has been rumored for a long time that GTA 6 will be set in the fictional Vice City, which is based on the real-life Miami, Florida. The last time a GTA game launched on both console and PC was GTA 2 back in 1999. It would be great if GTA 6 launched on PC too, but based on how Rockstar Games traditionally operates, it is unlikely that the game will be released on PC on day one. The gap narrowed to just a year between console and PC releases for Red Dead Redemption 2, meaning PC players didn’t have to wait as long for Rockstar Games’ latest adventure. GTA 5 was eventually released on PC two years after its initial release on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and a year after the next-gen PlayStation 4 and Xbox One releases. When the game was released PC gaming wasn’t close to the popularity it is at now and was just starting to regain traction after being neglected by developers for many years. “Rockstar Games, a publishing label of Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc., is proud to announce that Grand Theft Auto VI is coming to PlayStation 5 computer entertainment systems and Xbox Series X/S games and entertainment systems in 2025.” Will GTA 6 Launch On PC?Ī lot has changed since the release of GTA 5 when it comes to PC gaming. What Platforms Will GTA 6 Be Released On?įollowing the release of the GTA 6 trailer, Rockstar Games’ parent company Take-Two Interactive released a press release which stated that confirmed the game will launch on PS5 and Xbox Series X|S. We will likely get a definitive release date sometime in 2024 or early 2025. GTA 5 was originally released in September 2013, Red Dead Redemption 2 in October 2018, and Grand Theft Auto: The Trilogy – The Definitive Edition in November 2021, which means that we likely will see GTA 6 released towards the end of 2025. No concrete date was given, but this is common for initial reveal trailers and was the case with other titles such as GTA 5 which didn’t have a release year in its first trailer. You can check out the official GTA 6 reveal trailer below.Īt the end of the 91-second teaser trailer, it was revealed that GTA 6 will finally be released in 2025. Rather than trying to contain the leaks, Rockstar Games decided to unexpectedly release the trailer early and it is now live on YouTube to watch. However, leakers managed to get hold of the trailer before its official reveal and post it on social media. The GTA 6 trailer was officially announced and set to be revealed at 9 am ET on December 5, 2023. Since then, GTA 5 has gone on to become the second best-selling video game of all time selling over 190 million copies worldwide. It has been a decade since GTA 5 was first released, with the game launching on September 17, 2013. Rockstar Games Releases The GTA 6 Trailer Early Here is everything we know so far about GTA 6. The GTA 6 trailer has finally been released and we’ve gotten a first look at what to expect from the game. There has been a lot of time between the release of GTA 5 and the next entry in the series, which has only continued to build anticipation and excitement among players. GTA 6 could be the most highly anticipated video game of all time and it will likely smash many sales records upon its eventual release. Does a person who has worked in a noisy workplace for years have problems understanding conversations at parties, or restaurants, or in crowds where there are many voices and "competing" noises?. Do they find when they return home from work that they have to increase the volume on their car radio higher than they did when they went to work?.Do people who work in noisy environments have ringing in their ears at the end of a shift?.If you answer yes to any of the following questions, the workplace may have a noise problem. How can I tell if my workplace is too loud? Back to top Personal protection, however, should be considered as an interim measure while other means of reducing workplace noise are being explored and implemented.Īs a first step in dealing with noise, workplaces need to identify areas or operations where excessive exposure to noise occurs. Where technology cannot adequately control the problem, personal hearing protection (such as ear muffs or plugs) can be used. The best method of noise reduction is to use engineering modifications to the noise source itself, or to the workplace environment. To prevent adverse outcomes of noise exposure, noise levels should be reduced to acceptable levels. Annoyance, stress and interference with speech communication are the main concerns in noisy offices, schools and computer rooms. Permanent hearing loss is the main health concern. In heavy industrial and manufacturing environments, as well as other situations such as farms, cafeterias, or bars. Noise is one of the most common occupational health hazards. Why is noise an important workplace hazard? Back to top It is also very delicate: this is why loud sound may damage hearing. The hearing mechanism in the ear is sensitive enough to detect even small pressure waves. Even very loud sounds produce pressure fluctuations which are extremely small (1 in 10,000) compared to ambient air pressure (i.e., atmospheric pressure). The brain interprets the information as sound. The hearing mechanism of the ear senses the sound waves and converts them into information which it relays to the brain. Table 1Īpproximate Speed of Sound in Common Materials In gases, the higher the velocity of sound, the higher the pitch will be (Remember the "Mickey Mouse" sound when people talk after inhaling helium gas?). Table 1 lists the approximate velocity of sound in air and other media. These pressure variations travel through the air as sound waves ( Figure 1). Thus, as the drum surface vibrates, it creates alternating regions of higher and lower air pressure. When the surface moves in the opposite direction, it creates a negative (lower) pressure by decompressing the air. This creates a positive (higher) pressure by compressing the air. As it moves forward, it pushes the air in contact with the surface. The drum surface vibrates back and forth. To illustrate, imagine striking a drum surface with a stick. These air pressure changes travel as waves through the air and produce sound. When an object vibrates, it causes slight changes in air pressure. Sound is produced by vibrating objects and reaches the listener's ears as waves in the air or other media. In either case, it can be hazardous to a person's hearing if the sound is loud and if they are exposed long and often enough. Rock music can be pleasurable sound to one person and an annoying noise to another. The difference between sound and noise depends upon the listener and the circumstances. |
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